Making and modding a low frequency sign-wave oscillator (a PCB kit from
Digit)
from Aug.2 2006 to Aug.31 2006

My portable oscilloscope - Hirel's HH973 - and a multimeter were quite
good enough for modding CD players or making amplifier simply copying a
schematics on web or in books. But when I tried to make a headphone amplifier
based on my original design, later I found it was a variation of PRR's
Tori Amp, I immediately recognized a neccessity of oscillator.
This page is my making and modding a ready-made oscillator PCB, which I
found at the retailer front in Nipponbashi/Osaka, one another electronics
town in Japan.
A kit, named OP20NEW, adopts wienbridge circuit for sign wave oscillation,
providing 35Hz-45kHz signal by using accurate 2-channnel potentiometer.
A kit is PCB only and requires +/-10VDC power supply.

fig.1 Making OP20NEW oscillator kit
For power supply, I also used a kit. It's a kit of +/-9VDC power supply
with a PCB and some key parts. A big 2-ch potentiometer is for changing
frequency, a switch is for changing frequency range and a small 1-ch potentiometer
is for changing amplitude of the signal.
There is an opamp voltage-follower equipped for output stage. Original
schematics provides two - low Z and 600ohm - outputs. I changed here to
outputs two 150ohm assuming to be used as L&R.

fig.2 Successfully oscillating
It was pretty OK, except not so good wave form in + half. In this kit,
amplitude is controlled by feedback loop using FET (2SK30), and instruction
suggests an appropriate C and R connecting G and D of this FET can improive
wave form. I tried this (see below).

fig.3 It's my first DIY oscillator
With not so good wave form in + half, though, it helped me quite lot in
my designing headphone amplifier with BJT Tori Amp concept.
My first DIY headphone amp was successfully handed to my friend. And before
my starting making a headphone amp for myself, I modded this oscillator,
to get better wave form, even it limits the range of frequency. Actually,
thru my making first headphone amp, I tend to think even a single frequency
sign wave oscillator, such like 1kHz, may be good enough for my purpose.
So, I replaced 2-ch pot and caps by fixed 15kohm resistors and 0.01uF film
caps to get @1kHz signal, and I tried to find optimal values for C3 and
R8 below.
fig.4 Optiional C3 and R8 for better/stable wave
fig.5 100kohm pot for R8 and 33uF cap for C3. Two blue ero film caps are
both 0.01uF for defining frequency
Finally, I found 33uF and @50kohm is good for 1kHz sign wave.
fig.6 Another picture
fig.7 Much improved wave form
fig.8 Much spoiled front panel orz
My future plan on this oscillator is to add the feature of providing three
frequencies - 20Hz/1kHz/20kHz like my rectangular oscillator - by switching respective Rs anc Caps, expecting better front panel apperance
also.
Sep.4 2006
chiaki014@mac.com